Neapolitan Mastiff (Mastino)

The Neapolitan Mastiff, also known as the Mastino Neapoletano, comes from Italy and belongs to the Molosser group of dogs. It is famous for its huge musculature, unwavering courage and protective qualities. For centuries, the Mastino has been used as a watchdog, guard dog and fighter.

History of Origin

The Neapolitan Mastiff is an ancient breed that has been around for over 2000 years. Its ancestors are descended from Molosser dogs that were brought to the territory of modern Italy by the Phoenicians. They were used to guard their territories and property, as well as to participate in wars. In later centuries, the Molosser dogs were crossed with other local breeds, and from these crosses the Neapolitan Mastiff was born.

Characteristics of the breed

  • Height: Males – 65 to 75 cm, females – 60 to 68 cm.
  • Weight: males – 60 to 70 kg, females – 50 to 60 kg.
  • Coloration: black, gray, marbled, white, mahogany and others.
  • Body: large, powerful, with a broad chest and deep chest.
  • Character: the Neapolitan Mastiff is a very intelligent and loyal breed. They are highly intelligent, but also require careful socialization. These dogs can be very protective, so they need to be given clear rules and taught to control their instincts.

Features of the breed

  • Strong protective qualities: The Neapolitan Mastiff is one of the most protective breeds of dogs. They can be very territorial and alert to strangers and animals. However, with proper training and socialization, they can become very friendly and affectionate with family.
  • Physical Features: The Neapolitan Mastiff has a powerful build, a broad chest and a deep chest. Their head is square and powerful, with short ears and large eyes. Their skin is very thick and wrinkled, and their coat is short and stiff.
  • Care Requirements: Because of their thick, wrinkled skin, the Neapolitan Mastiff can suffer from various health problems such as skin inflammations or infections. Therefore, they need thorough hygiene, including daily washing of the folds and ears. In addition, claws and teeth should be trimmed regularly, and adequate exercise should be provided.
  • Compatibility with Children: The Neapolitan Mastiff can be very friendly and affectionate with children, but because of its large and powerful physical construction, they can be a bit clumsy and unpredictable. Therefore, children should always be supervised when they are near the dog.
  • Training Requirements: The Neapolitan Mastiff is a very intelligent breed, but also very stubborn and independent. They can be a bit difficult to train, so they need to be given clear rules and structure. Positive reinforcement and patience can help in training this breed.

How long does the Neapolitan Mastiff live?

The average lifespan of the Neapolitan Mastiff is 7 to 9 years. However, as with any breed, it depends on many factors, including heredity, quality of nutrition, housing and grooming conditions, and timely veterinary visits. Proper care and attention can help extend the life span of the Neapolitan Mastiff.

Top 10 facts about the Neapolitan Mastiff:

  1. The homeland of the Neapolitan Mastiff breed is Italy, where these dogs were used to protect property, animals and people.
  2. The Neapolitan Mastiff belongs to the Molosser group of dogs, which are characterized by powerful muscles and a deep chest.
  3. The average weight of an adult Neapolitan Mastiff ranges from 50 to 70 kilograms and its height at withers from 60 to 75 centimeters.
  4. The Neapolitan Mastiff is one of the most ancient breeds of dog. Their ancestors existed even in Roman times.
  5. These dogs have a thick, short coat, which can be black, gray, marbled, white, mahogany or other colors.
  6. Neapolitan Mastiffs are known for their protective qualities and are often used as guard dogs or guards.
  7. They can be very loyal and loyal to their family, but can be dangerous to strangers if they don’t get enough socialization and training.
  8. Neapolitan Mastiffs can suffer from some diseases such as hip dysplasia and allergies.
  9. They require regular exercise, although they may be less active than other dog breeds.
  10. The Neapolitan Mastiff is a breed that may be suitable for experienced dog owners who can provide them with enough socialization, training and care.

Conclusions

The Neapolitan Mastiff is an ancient breed of dog that makes a strong impression with its large build and protective qualities. They are known for their loyalty to their family and their strong instinct to protect their territory. However, they can be dangerous to strangers if they don’t get enough socialization and training. This is a breed that requires careful study and is suitable for experienced dog breeders who can provide them with adequate care and proper training.