The Briard, also known as the French Shepherd Shepherd Dog, is one of the oldest dog breeds in France. This breed was bred in the eighteenth century in southeastern France and was originally used as a herding dog. Over time, the Briard was also used for service purposes, particularly as a guard dog and rescue dog.
Breed description
The Briard is a medium sized dog with a powerful build and thick coat. Color can be different: from black to gray, with white markings on the chest and paws. Briard ears are small and slightly rounded, and the tail is long and rounded. Briard’s height at the withers is about 60-69 cm, and weight – 30-40 kg.
Character and behavior peculiarities
Briars have a fairly calm character, they are easily trained and amenable to training. However, they can show stubbornness and independence, so they require patience and persistence on the part of the owner. Briards are very active and love exercise, so they need regular training and walks in the fresh air.
Use as a herding and service dog
Briars were originally bred as herding dogs and are still successfully used to guard and protect herds. They are also used as service dogs, for example for searching and rescuing people in the mountains or on the water. Briars show excellent results in training, thanks to their intelligence and excellent memory.
Grooming
Briard care includes regular brushing of his thick coat, ear and claw care, as well as a healthy diet and regular walks. Briars have a tendency to become obese, so their diet and physical activity should be monitored.
Maintenance Problems
Although Briards are generally healthy and long-lived dogs, they can have certain medical conditions such as hip dysplasia, thyroid disorders and various allergies. When purchasing a Briard, you should look at his pedigree and the breeder’s reputation to make sure he is healthy and has good genetic qualities.
Top 10 facts about the Briard:
- Briars were bred in the 18th century in southeastern France as herding dogs.
- Their thick coat is designed to protect them from the cold and rain.
- Briars can come in a variety of colors: black, gray, with white markings on the chest and paws.
- They are medium-sized dogs, reaching a withers of 60 to 69 cm and weighing from 30 to 40 kg.
- Briars are easy to train and easy to learn, but they can also be stubborn and independent.
- They have an excellent memory and are able to solve complex problems.
- Briards are used as herding, service and rescue dogs.
- They have an excellent sense of smell and can detect odors over long distances.
- Briars need regular training and outdoor walks.
- They can have certain medical conditions such as hip dysplasia and thyroid disorders.
Conclusions
The Briard, or French Shepherd Sheepdog, is a dog breed that has many unique qualities. It combines intelligence with excellent working qualities that allow it to be used as a herding, service and rescue dog. Briars are easy to train and trainable, but require patience and persistence on the part of the owner. In addition, they need regular exercise and proper care of their coat, ears, and claws. Choosing the right breeder and regular vet visits will help keep the Briard healthy throughout his life. Overall, the Briard is a great partner for those looking for an active and intelligent pet.
